Ohio Accidents

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Can I get Ohio workers' comp if I was a passenger during work?

Yes - if the ride was part of your job, Ohio workers' comp can cover you even if you were only a passenger.

As of July 1, 2024, Ohio cut private-employer workers' comp base rates again through the Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation, but the main rule did not change: Ohio is a monopolistic state fund, so covered employers use BWC, not a private workers' comp insurer.

The complications are these:

  • Usually covered: you were traveling between job sites, riding to make a delivery, headed to pick up supplies, or sent on a work errand.
  • Usually not covered: you were just commuting from home to work under Ohio's coming-and-going rule.
  • Possible exception: your boss told you to ride somewhere specific, you were on a special mission, or travel was a regular part of the job. That can turn a "commute" into a work trip.
  • You can still pursue the driver who caused the crash. Workers' comp and a third-party injury claim are separate. If a grain truck on I-77, a farm vehicle on a rural Summit County road, or another driver caused the wreck near Akron, that claim may exist too.
  • Your employer does not get the final say. The claim goes through Ohio BWC. If your employer says "you weren't on the clock," file anyway if the trip was work-related.
  • You can pick your doctor, but use a BWC-certified provider or treatment problems start fast.
  • If BWC denies the claim, you can appeal to the Industrial Commission of Ohio, and the deadline is usually 14 days from the order.
  • Retaliation is not legal. Ohio law R.C. 4123.90 bars firing, demotion, or punishment for pursuing a claim. Written notice is due within 90 days of the retaliatory action.

What to do now: report the injury, file First Report of an Injury (FROI-1) with BWC, get seen by a BWC-certified doctor, and save the crash report, trip records, texts, and dispatch logs.

by Pete Makowski on 2026-03-26

This article is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Every case is different. If you or a loved one was injured, talk to an attorney about your situation.

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